Long-term scenario

LTCG Tax on Rs 5 Lakh Profit

On Rs 5 lakh LTCG, you pay 12.5% on Rs 3.75 lakh (after exemption) — that's Rs 46,875 in tax.

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Quick Tax Calculator for LTCG Tax on Rs 5 Lakh Profit

Enter your buy and sell price to estimate the capital gains tax.

Capital Gain/Loss

₹5,00,000

LTCG

Tax Rate

12.5%

LTCG rate

Exemption Used

₹1,25,000

of Rs 1.25L limit

Tax Owed

₹46,875

Effective rate: 9.4%

Estimates assume this is your only capital gain for the FY. Actual tax depends on total gains, losses, and carry-forward. For exact FIFO-based calculation, upload your tradebook.

How This Tax Is Calculated

Rs 5 lakh in LTCG means Rs 3.75 lakh is taxable. At 12.5%, the tax is Rs 46,875. At this level, active tax planning through loss harvesting and annual gain harvesting becomes essential to minimize your liability.

Tax Breakdown

Profit amountRs 500,000
Less: LTCG exemptionRs 1,25,000
Taxable amountRs 375,000
Tax rate12.5%
Tax owedRs 46,875

Key Rules That Apply

  • 1Taxable LTCG: Rs 5,00,000 - Rs 1,25,000 = Rs 3,75,000
  • 2Tax owed: 12.5% of Rs 3,75,000 = Rs 46,875
  • 3Annual gain harvesting (booking up to Rs 1.25L/year) prevents this accumulation
  • 4STCL can offset LTCG, reducing the taxable amount

How to Reduce This Tax

  • If you have unrealized losses, harvest them to offset gains
  • Consider annual gain harvesting in future years to prevent large LTCG buildup
  • TaxHarvestLab identifies exact lots and quantities to sell for optimal tax outcome

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Common questions about this tax amount

How much tax on Rs 5 lakh LTCG?

Rs 46,875. After the Rs 1.25 lakh exemption, Rs 3.75 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.

Can I reduce Rs 5 lakh LTCG tax?

Yes — harvest losses, split sales across FYs, or use carry-forward losses from previous years.

What is gain harvesting?

Selling stocks at a profit up to Rs 1.25 lakh each year to book gains tax-free and reset the cost basis. This prevents large gains from accumulating.

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